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Adult
cerebellar medulloblastoma at Ben Taub General Hospital
Mothaffar
F Rimawi, Suleiman Massarweh, Vu Ho, Uday Popat, Garrett R Lynch
Baylor
College of Medicine, Houston, TX
Medulloblastoma
is one of the most common CNS tumors of childhood age.
However, it is rarely
encountered in adults.
We describe 11 adult patients with cerebellar
medulloblastoma seen at Ben Taub General Hospital over a 10-year period.
There
were 9 males and 2 females.
Ten patients were of Hispanic origin and the median
age at presentation was 26 years (Range 18-40).
All patients presented with
symptoms of increased intracranial pressure (headache and vomiting) with
variable degrees of cerebellar dysfunction.
Median duration of symptoms was 8
weeks.
Three tumors were midline and eight were lateral in location.
Obstructive
hydrocephalus was present in all patients.
Three of the tumors had a cystic
component.
All but one patient had disease localized to the posterior fossa.
All
patients underwent surgical resection with VP shunt placement.
Gross total
resection was documented in 8 patients, and confirmed by postoperative imaging.
Adjuvant craniospinal irradiation was given to all patients (3600cGy to the
brain, 1800cGy posterior fossa boost and 3600cGy to the spine).
Adjuvant
chemotherapy with Cisplatin 68 mg/m2, CCNU 75 mg/m2, and Vincristine 2 mg every 6-8
weeks for a total of 6-8 cycles was given to 5 patients. Median survival for all
patients was 77 months.
There was no survival advantage for the chemotherapy
treated patients.
© Copyright 2002 American Society of Clinical Oncology
Source:
http://www.asco.org/ac/1,1003,_12-002324-00_18-002002-00_19-002110-00_29-00A-00_42-00ONeill-00_43-00-00_44-00-00_45-00
Author-00_46-00Title-00_47-00Title-00_48-00and-00_49-00and,00.asp?cat=CNS+Tumors&parent=CENTRAL+NERVOUS+SYSTEM+TUMORS
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