Treatment > Carmustine


Neurosurgery. 2003 Aug;53(2):255-69; discussion 259-60. (Clinical Study)


Abstract

Gliadel for pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas

Laws ER Jr, Morris AM, Maartens N

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-0212, USA. el5g@virginia.edu

Objective. We developed a protocol for a clinical trial of postresection implantation of Gliadel wafers in patients with aggressive, relentlessly recurring pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas. 

Methods. Ten patients, nine with pituitary adenomas and one with a craniopharyngioma, underwent implantation of from two to eight Gliadel wafers. 

Results. No obvious adverse reactions occurred. 
Death as a result of disease progression occurred in two patients with malignant adenomas. 
One patient died as a result of a stroke after undergoing five surgical procedures and prior radiotherapy. 
The seven living patients have been followed for 5 to 27 months (mean follow-up, 19 mo). 
Four patients have been free of recurrent or residual tumor, two have stable residual disease, and one has experienced tumor progression. 

Conclusion. The results of this study suggest a role for Gliadel implantation in patients with recurring aggressive pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas.

PMID: 12925239 [PubMed - in process] 

Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12925239&dopt=Abstract


 

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